Ovarian cysts are a common condition affecting many women. It is one of the causes of unexplained abdominal pain. They can range from small to large and may cause pain, discomfort, and other symptoms. Women need to understand their symptoms and the treatments available. This article provides an overview of ovarian cysts so that you can better understand them and make informed decisions about your health.
Ovarian cysts can be asymptomatic and only detected through imaging tests, or they may cause symptoms such as pelvic pain, bloating, abnormal menstrual cycles, or abnormal bleeding. Depending on the size and location of the cyst, some women find that physical activities such as running or even walking can be painful. They might also experience difficulty with urination or bowel movements if the cyst is large enough to press against other organs in the abdomen.
An ultrasound examination is one of the most common methods used to diagnose ovarian cysts. A pelvic exam by your doctor may also pick any lumps or bumps that could indicate a cyst.
The answer is yes. With proper diagnosis and treatment, ovarian cysts can usually be managed without any long-term effects or complications. Treatment options vary depending on age, cyst type, size, and complexity- whether it is filled with fluid, blood, or solid.
In case of a benign cyst that is not causing any problems, doctors may recommend monitoring with frequent ultrasound for changes over time. In some cases, hormone therapy may be prescribed to dissolve the cyst or, at times, to shrink it to smaller cysts before they are removed surgically.
However, laparoscopic surgery might be recommended if the cyst is complex or large, not responding to treatment, or has undergone torsion or ruptured ovarian cyst or a twisted ovarian cyst needs to be removed.
In case of an ovarian cyst occurring after menopause, it needs a proper evaluation by the doctor to rule out any cancer.
In conclusion, it is important to consult Dr. Kiranjeet Kaur if you experience any symptoms associated with ovarian cysts. With proper care and guidance, it is possible to manage ovarian cysts and lead a healthy, normal life.